Justin and I have worked really hard over the last two years (wow, it's almost been two years!) to encourage the kids to participate, to think critically, and to be unafraid to share ideas in class. Discussion is not part of the Korean educational system, and neither is much critical thinking: your job is to memorize the correct answer and repeat it when asked on a test. Abstract thinking and symbolism are also not skills they've practiced much. The lions in Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea, for instance, symbolize youth, or courage, or several other interpretations. Justin got answers last year like, "The lions symbolize cats."
On Friday, as part of my lead-in to World War II, I put Picasso's "Guernica" on the board. I told them that Picasso himself said many times that the answer to what was in the Guernica was whatever the viewer saw in the Guernica, and so whatever they were seeing was correct. Then I asked for students to call out anything they saw so we could get an overall idea of the painting's contents.
"Bull." "Horse." "A dead baby." 'A broken sword." "A mother crying over the baby."
"A soul."
A soul?
"Yeah, it's coming in the door, and it's kind of going towards the candle. Like it's dying and moving towards heaven."
Two years later, my kids are seeing souls in the "Guernica."
I am a happy teacher.
Sunday, April 5, 2009
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